The
Sangha
As with the term "Dharma"
the word Sangha can have a number of senses. It can either refer to the
monastic community, but at times it is also used to describe the whole
community of Buddhists. Elsewhere it can be used to describe all human
beings or the community of Bodhisattvas, the community of enlightened
beings dedicated to helping all beings to achieve Bodhi. Link to Mahayana
The Triyana - The Three Ways
Over
the 2500 years that Buddhism has been in existence, it has gone through
many changes. Whereas the essential beliefs of Buddhism remain the same,
its outward forms adapted to the different cultures in which it developed.
Broadly speaking there were three great developments in the History of
Buddhism. These are often called the Triyana, or the "three vehicles",
and they are the Hinayana or Little Vehicle, the Mahayana or Great Vehicle,
and the Vajrayana or Diamond Vehicle.
| ~ 500 BCE |
Hinayana |
"the little vehicle" |
| ~ 0 BCE |
Mahayana |
"the great vehicle" |
| ~ 500 CE |
Vajrayana |
"the diamond vehicle" |
|